Empathetic & Anempathetic: Anticipatory, Parallel, Contrary.
Tempo can greatly effect mood.
Any visual
movement can help determine tempo: footsteps, velocity of flying
objects, collissions, camera cuts, pans, sound effects etc.
- anticipatory: tempo predicts future action in the scene
- parallel: tempo matches action in the scene
- contrary: tempo is contrary to action in scene
Often, particularly in chase scenes we can combine these anchors to help propel us into the scene.
Anticipatory & Parallel:
Tempo at the rate of a future action can occupy a middleground or
background in the music as an anticipation of the forthcoming action.
Contrary:
Tempo contrary to the rate of a current action can bring the music to the foreground
1. Visual Cuts as a determinant of tempo
Compare the rate of visual cuts between the time we enter the
scene 0.00- 00.25 (garbage truck hits police car) and 00.25 and
55.00 (SWAT Truck lands in water). If we consider the collision
between the Garbage truck and the police car at 00.25 as a marker of
the chase action, there are twice as many cuts after that marker as
there are before the marker.
Emotional enhancement: Increases depth of emotional experience
does your cue anticipate the tempo of the visual cuts before 00.25 or
does it match the tempo prior to 00.25 than shift to a different tempo
after 00.25?
if so, does it do so as a foreground, middleground, or background element?
2. Panning as a determinant of tempo
The first three cuts are centered without movement suggesting little
parallel tempo effect. From 00.11-00.14 the camera centers on the
burning fire truck and for 3 seconds pans around it suggesting the rate
rate of speed at which the car brigade is currently
travelling. After the first collision at 00.25 we have a
similar camera technique with a centered object forcing a pan in 4
consecutive cuts to police car crashes. Each of these pans is
significantly shorter (and sequentiall faster) than the the fire truck
pan suggesting a quicker tempo after 00.25
3. Movement as a determinant of tempo
At 00.14 we cut to a line of police vehicles driving out of
frame. The departure of each vehicle is at a steady state
suggesting a tempo multiple of 40bpm.
Anthropologically Significant: Evokes a social/cultural precept
1. The
Joker's character is portrayed as a criminal mastermind and psychopath
with a warped, sadistic sense of humor. Is there a cultural
precept of such a characterization that can be represented in the
music? What does insanity mean in terms of Harmony, Rhythm,
Orchestration, Dynamics, Articulation and the multitude of other
musical elements? Can and should this be combined with a sense of
humor?
2. The scene takes place in an urban landscape that is somewhat devoid of
natural elements. Can we draw upon the artifice of that landscape to
inform musical decisions?
Representation of Epoch: Current
Diagetic: Music whose source is visible on the screen or whose source is implied to be present by the action of the film
1. The
opening of the scene is an interior police car. While this
interior shot is very short and most likely inappropriate for diagetic
music in this particular case, consider diagetic music coming from the
radio of the police car as establishing a parallel or contrary mood to
the scene that could be significant in a different context.
Behaivoral Provocation: Somewhat exclusive to interactive media (games) music can propel the audience into predictive behaviors