National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
California Institute of Technology
•Piezoelectric unimorph actuators:
•Large wavefront correction, with a highly localized influence function. 
•Microactuators that are highly scalable, potentially up to 104 actuators.
•Fast response and low power (30 ms/cycle, 4 nF)
•Functional at cryogenic temperatures (15% loss of piezoelectricity at 150K).
V
SOI wafer
Device Silicon 10~20µm thick
Bottom Electrode (Ti/Pt)
PZT film (1~5µm)
Top Electrode (Cr/Pt/Au)
DM based on PZT Unimorph Actuator